XI STD BOTANY- DIFFERENT TYPES OF QUESTIONS

XI STD BOTANY- DIFFERENT TYPES OF QUESTIONS. 

   Differences. 

1. Anabolism and Catabolism

2. Gram positive and Gram negative

3. Homoiomerous and Heteromerous

4. Haplontic and Diplontic life cycle

5. Gymnosperm and Angiosperm

6. Homosporous and Heterosporous

7.Manoxylic and Pycnoxylic wood

8. Racemose and Cymose

9. Taxonomy and systematics

10. Plant and animal cell

11. Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes

12. Karyokinensis and cytokinensis

13. Cytokinensis in plant and animal cell

14. Mitosis in plants and animals

15. Mitosis and Meiosis

16. DNA and RNA

17. Inter and intrafasicular cambium

18. Late and Early wood

19. Dicot and monocot root

20. Dicot and monocot stem

21. Dicot and monocot leaf

22. Meristematic and permanent tissue

23. Collenchyma and sclerenchyma

24. Fibre and sclereids

25. Tracheids and fibres

26. Sieve cells and sieve tubes

27. Porous and non porous wood

28. Secondary growth in dicot stem and dicot root

29. Diffuse and ring porous wood

30. Transpiration and guttation

31. Active and passive absorption

32. Open and closed stomata

33. Macro and macro nutrients

34. C3 and C4 cycle

35. Photo and dark respiration

36. Cyclic and Non cyclic photophosphorylation

37. Photosynthesis in plants and Bacteria

38. Photosystem I and Photosystem II

39. Aerobic and anaerobic respiration

40. Alcoholoc and Lactic acid fermentation

41. Arithmetic and Geometric growth rate

42. Absolute and relative growth rate

43. Classical and modern taxonomy

44.Sap wood and Heart wood

Significance. 

1. Seed

2. Molecular taxonomy

3. DNA barcoding

4. Mitosis

5. Meiosis

6. Transmission electron microscope

7. Diffusion in plants

8. Imbibition

9. Plasmolysis

10. Transpiration

11. Photosynthesis

12. C4 cycle

13. CAM cycle

14. Photorespiration

15. Kreb cycle

16. Pentose phosphate pathway

17. Respiratory Quotient

18. Abscission

Importance. 

1. Mycorrhizae

2. Serotaxonomy

3. Growth ring

4. Photoperiodism

Uses. 

1. Molecular taxonomy

2. Herbarium

3. Reverse osmosis

4. Alcoholic fermentation

5. Antitranspirants

6. Enzymes. 

General characters. 

1. Bacteria

2. Fungi

3. Algae

4. Bryophyta

5. Pteridophyta

6. Gymnosperm

7. Dicot and monocot

8. Root

9. Stem

10. Leaf

11. DNA

12. Meristematic tissue

13. Diffusion

14. Phytohormones

15. Anaerobic respiration

16. Virus

17. Growth

Economic importance

1. Bacteria

2. Fungi

3. Algae

4. Bryophyta

5. Pteridophyta

6. Gymnosperm

7. Fabaceae

8. Apocyanaceae

9. Solanaceae

10. Euphorbiaceae

11. Musaceae

12. Liliaceae

13. Lichens

Functions

1. Root

2. Stem

3. Leaf

4. Fruit

5. Cell wall

6. Cell membrane

7. Golgi bodies

8. Chloroplast

9. Nucleus

10. Epidermal tissue system

11. Lysosome

12. Macro and micronutrients

Needs. 

1.  Classification

2. Cladistics

Aims. 

1. Chemotaxonomy

2. Biosystematics

Role. 

1. Botanical Garden

Practical application. 

1. Vernalization

Physiological effects. 

1. Auxin

2. Gibberellin

3. Cytokinin

4. Ethylene

5. Abscissic acid

6. Senescence

7. Physiological effects of plant facing drought condition. 

Properties. 

1. Light

2. Water

3. Protoplasm

4. Enzyme

Diagram. 

1. Bacteria

2. Virus

3. Mycoplasma

4. Agaricus

5. Chlamydomonas

6. Chara

7. Marchantia- sporophyte

8. Stele

9. Coralloid root

10. Cycas- Rachis

11. Cycas- Ovule

12. Regions of root

13. Buttress root

14. Respiratory root

15. Cladode and phylloclade

16. Phyllode

17. Cyathium

18. Aestivation

19. Ovary position

20. Placentation

21. Floral diagram

22. All families floral diagram

23. Plant cell

24. Fluid mosaic model

25. Mitochondria

26. Chloroplast and Ribosome

27. Chromosome- structure, types and special types. 

28. Cell cycle

29. Mitosis and meiosis

30. Structure of protein

31. Lock and key mechanism

32. DNA

33. RNA

34. Position of plant body

35. Types of collenchyma

36. Sclereids

37. All anatomy diagrams

38. Tyloses

39. Wood

40. Lenticel

41. Thistle funnel experiment

42. Potato osmoscope experiment

43. Apoplast, Symplast and transmembrane

44. Stomata

45. Guttation

46. Munch mass flow

47. Hydroponics and aeroponics

48. Nitogen cycle

49. Paper chromatography

50. Cyclic and non cyclic photophosphorylation

51. Chemiosmotic hypothesis

52. C2, C3 and C4 cycle

53. Structure of ATP

54. Glycolysis, kreb cycle, electron transport chain, pentose phosphate pathway

55. Arc Auxanometre

56. Avena curvature test

57. Clinostat

58. PCD

59. Sigmoid curve

60. Quiescent centre

Types

1. Stem

2. Infloresence

3. Fruits

4. Seed

5. Cells

6. Chromosome

7. RNA

8. Fibre

9. Tissue system

10. Transport

11. Transpiration

12. Respiration

13. Fermentation

14. Auxin

15. Senescence

Classification. 

1. Living world

2. Fungi

3. Lichens

4. Plants

5. Algae

6. Bryophyta

7. Pteridophyta

8. Gymnosperm

9. Meristem

10. Stress. 

Dr. A. KINGSLIN

Post graduate teacher in Botany

St Mary Goretty higher sec school

Manalikarai

Kanyakumari district

Phone no. 7639128980

WhatsApp no. 8925687881